Mainichi Daily News, May 19, 2005
In a bid to reduce the damage of theft using forged or stolen bank cash cards, Japan's banking industry is considering limiting automatic teller machine withdrawals to about 500,000 yen a day, it has been learned,
[...]
In March this year, the Japanese Bankers Association agreed in principal that compensation should be given to account holders in cases involving fraudulent withdrawals using forged cash cards.
In the case of losses resulting from stolen cards, a Financial Services Agency research team also proposed that as a rule, the account holder and financial institution should each cover 50 percent of the cost of damages.
(Full Story)
They should at least allow for longer code numbers -- and perhaps the minimum length should be increased.
Fingerprint ID would be an interesting idea, until the guys steeling cards start taking fingers too. (This happened in a carjacking in the US a while ago.)
Online banking is not mentioned here, but in the past if you lost your $$$ through online bank fraud you didn't get it back.
Gotta love Japanese banks!