Hot Topics | |
---|---|
How did Roman Emperors order the death of a gladiator?
(FORFEIT: THUMBS DOWN)
Neither Roman spectators calling for the death of a gladiator, nor Roman Emperors authorising one, ever gave a thumbs down. They always gave a ‘thumbs up’.
ADDITONAL INFO
For a loser’s life to be spared the thumb was hidden inside the closed fist (as with a sheathed weapon)– if death was desired, the thumb was stuck up like a drawn sword. No Roman did ‘thumbs down’ in the way that we do for any reason, no matter what trashy movies like Gladiator may say.
The Latin phrase ‘pollice compresso favor judicabatur’ means “goodwill –or partiality, acclamation, applause– is decided by the thumb being kept in”. ‘Pollex compressus’ means ‘thumb tucked in’; ‘pollex infestus’ means ‘thumb hostile’. Infestus is Latin for ‘unsafe’, ‘dangerous’ or ‘inimical’.
s: ALD quoting Pliny, Horace, Juvenal et al.
kurogane wrote:Stephen Fry of QI claims that the Roman meaning of thumbs down signalling death for a gladiator or circus performer is apocryphal and that the actual signal for death was thumbs up or a neutral tucked thumb which leads me to believe that the supposedly apocryphal story is actually true (given how dogmatically FOS QI is), but even if it is apocryphal for sure that is where that meaning comes from.
I would never make the connection between that use and using it to differentiate between good and bad
Salty wrote:I had heard that the meaning is now reversed - originally up meant death. Here is a confirming link....
http://wordinfo.info/unit/3735/ip:1/il:K
wagyl wrote:Of course this meaning of "die" is also a literal translation of 死ね, which is probably better expressed as "drop dead" or "fuck off."
Ancient Rome
Main article: Pollice verso
Pollice Verso (1872) by Jean-Léon Gérôme is one of the sources of the "thumbs down" gesture in popular culture.
The Latin phrase pollice verso is used in the context of gladiatorial combat for a hand gesture used by Ancient Roman crowds to pass judgment on a defeated gladiator. However, the precise type of gesture described by the phrase pollice verso and its meaning are unclear in the historical and literary record.[2][3][4]
In modern popular culture, it is assumed that "thumbs down" was the signal that a defeated gladiator should be condemned to death; "thumbs up", that he should be spared. The latter view was popularized by a widely reproduced painting by the 19th-century artist Jean-Léon Gérôme, whose Pollice Verso (usually known in English as "Thumbs Down") depicts a triumphant gladiator looking up into the stands for the verdict of the crowd.[citation needed]
"Now they give shows of their own. Thumbs up! Thumbs down! And the killers
Spare or slay, and then go back to concessions for private privies"
From Juvenal's "Against the City of Rome"(ca. 110-127 C.E.)
canman wrote:Since when in Japan did the thumbs down meaning begin to mean "die"? Recently I've been teaching kids adjectives, such as long/short, big/small, clean/dirty, and when it comes to good/bad, I often use the thumbs up, or the thumbs down gesture. But recently kids have told me that their teachers at school told them it means "die", and they shouldn't use it. Anybody else come across this recently. Luckily for them facebook doesn't have a thumbs down icon or they would think people kept telling them to go die!
kurogane wrote:Why are his knuckles backwards?
kurogane wrote:Why are his knuckles backwards?
Coligny wrote:kurogane wrote:Why are his knuckles backwards?
You mean why is his left hand on his right arm ?
chibaka wrote:The story I remember from school is that the thumbs up sign was given to the successful gladiator as an invitation to finish the job, therefore death to the other guy.
Thumbs down, spare him....... something like that.
kurogane wrote:chibaka wrote:The story I remember from school is that the thumbs up sign was given to the successful gladiator as an invitation to finish the job, therefore death to the other guy.
Thumbs down, spare him....... something like that.
Interesting somebody of your advanced vintage () heard that at school.
chibaka wrote:Did I mention it was gladiator school?
canman wrote:Any suggestions what gesture i should use instead.
Buraku wrote:Actor-turned-Putin sycophant Steven Seagal declares Ukraine 'was known for organ trafficking, child sex trafficking and Nazism'
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/articl ... dship.html
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 70 guests