
France's success in raising its total fertility rate to 2.005 is attracting attention in Japan, where government demographic data released Tuesday showed the nation's number of newborns and total fertility rate remained low in 2007. What national measures resulted in the French having more babies than the Japanese? Seiko Fujii, 37, who lives with her 35-year-old French husband and two sons, aged 5 and 3, in Antony, a suburb of Paris, said: "I was only able to have a second son because I live in this country. It would have been impossible in Japan"...In 2003, when the couple had only one child, they paid 1,500 euro (240,000 yen) in income tax for the year. In 2004, after their second son was born, the amount they were taxed almost halved to 840 euro (130,000 yen). France's extensive social welfare system relies on relatively high taxation. The nation's value added tax rate is 19.6 percent and its income tax rates are much higher than Japan's. But France's taxation system applies what is known as family coefficient rules--which means the larger the family, the lower the tax levied...Also, if parents use certified child care givers who take care of children at the parents' home or a day care center, part of the cost is tax-deductible...more...