
For decades, Tak Kyung-hyun (left) and 17 other Korean pilots who flew kamikaze missions for the Japanese in World War II have been widely viewed as traitors at home. A half-century after his death, Tak's Korean hometown is looking to change that legacy with the first memorial in South Korea to a former kamikaze. But as the unveiling approaches, opposition is growing from conservative residents who still harbor strong resentment against Japan's brutal colonial rule of the Korean peninsula from 1910 to 1945. The 16-foot-high (4.6-meter-high) stone memorial, now covered with a tarp, was scheduled to be unveiled in the southeastern city of Sacheon on Saturday, the eve of Tak's death 63 years ago...The project had attracted little controversy until a group of activists began demanding this week that the city cancel the opening ceremony, threatening to disrupt the event and take down the monument. "He was a kamikaze, an aggressor," said Lee Sun-bok, head of a group opposed to the memorial. But Hong Jong-pil, a South Korean historian working on the memorial project, said the pilots should be seen as victims of the colonial period. He cited recent studies finding they did not volunteer for their suicide missions but were pressured or forced. "It's time to save those who have been lost in the black holes of history," Hong said...The state-run Korean Tourism Organization is backing the memorial, which it plans to promote to Japanese tourists...The project's driving force is a Japanese actress who has long sought to foster friendship between Korea and her country. "It's something the Japanese should do," said the 51-year-old actress, Fukumi Kuroda, who proposed the memorial and paid the bulk of the construction cost...more...